Tiếng Anh 11
Tiếng AnhLớp 11Phần 6. Unit 5: Global warming

Reading

Mục tiêu bài học

  • Read the original text for main ideas, detail and justified inference.

Bài giảng

Original reading

At a fictional school model of a United Nations climate conference, delegates had to distinguish a promise from a measured reduction. One group proposed planting trees but could not explain how seedlings would be cared for. Another proposed reducing unnecessary fuel use in school transport. The chair asked each group to state a baseline, a time period and a way to check progress. Students also discussed black carbon, a component of soot produced by incomplete combustion. It differs from carbon dioxide, although both are relevant to warming. A delegate suggested that one smoky morning proved a change in global climate. The group corrected the claim: a short local observation cannot establish a long-term global trend. Their final statement combined reducing emissions with adapting to risks already occurring. They learned that international negotiation needs shared evidence, but also fair decisions about responsibility and resources.

How to read for evidence

Read once for the central question, then locate the exact sentence supporting each answer. Distinguish a stated fact, a reasonable inference and an unsupported claim.

Scale and duration matter.

Khái niệm chính

Sentence stress and rhythm
Burning FOSSIL FUELS releases CARBON DIOXIDE. We need CLEANER ENERGY, not just a NEW SLOGAN. Content words form beats; contrast may shift emphasis. Say the second sentence with stress on cleaner, then slogan, and explain the different focus. Keep unstressed words audible without giving every word equal stress.
Grammar
A present-participle clause usually has an active meaning: Burning fuel, the engine releases gases. A past-participle clause often has a passive meaning: Heated by sunlight, the surface warms. The understood subject must match the main-clause subject; avoid dangling participles. These shortened clauses may express reason, time or a related action, so expand them to check meaning.

Từ vựng

  • greenhouse gas

    khí nhà kính

  • emission

    phát thải

  • black carbon

    cacbon đen

  • fossil fuel

    nhiên liệu hoá thạch

  • mitigation

    giảm nhẹ

  • climate

    khí hậu

Ghi nhớ

Read the original text for main ideas, detail and justified inference.

Dễ nhầm

  • Do not turn an illustrative example into a claimed observation.
  • Keep legitimate accent and wording variants when they preserve meaning.

Bài tập

Đã đúng 0/4 câu

  1. Đọc ngữ liệu

    At a fictional school model of a United Nations climate conference, delegates had to distinguish a promise from a measured reduction. One group proposed planting trees but could not explain how seedlings would be cared for. Another proposed reducing unnecessary fuel use in school transport. The chair asked each group to state a baseline, a time period and a way to check progress. Students also discussed black carbon, a component of soot produced by incomplete combustion. It differs from carbon dioxide, although both are relevant to warming. A delegate suggested that one smoky morning proved a change in global climate. The group corrected the claim: a short local observation cannot establish a long-term global trend. Their final statement combined reducing emissions with adapting to risks already occurring. They learned that international negotiation needs shared evidence, but also fair decisions about responsibility and resources.

  2. Câu 1Mức 1Trắc nghiệm 1 đáp án

    What did delegates need to distinguish?

  3. Câu 2Mức 2Trắc nghiệm 1 đáp án

    What was missing from the tree plan?

  4. Câu 3Mức 2Trắc nghiệm 1 đáp án

    What is black carbon?

  5. Câu 4Mức 2Trắc nghiệm 1 đáp án

    Why reject the smoky-morning claim?

  6. Câu 5Mức 2Tự luận

    State the purpose and audience of this passage on “Global warming”. Support your answer with one detail.

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    Có thể chụp nhiều trang. Ảnh được lưu cùng bài làm và giáo viên sẽ chấm trên ảnh.

    Vẽ bài làm

    Ảnh bài làm

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  7. Câu 6Mức 2Tự luận

    Explain how the opening introduces the topic. Identify the actual opening sentence.

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    Có thể chụp nhiều trang. Ảnh được lưu cùng bài làm và giáo viên sẽ chấm trên ảnh.

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    Ảnh bài làm

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  8. Câu 7Mức 2Tự luận

    Select two useful details from the model and explain why including them is better than saying only that the topic is important.

    0 từ

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    Có thể chụp nhiều trang. Ảnh được lưu cùng bài làm và giáo viên sẽ chấm trên ảnh.

    Vẽ bài làm

    Ảnh bài làm

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  9. Câu 8Mức 3Tự luận

    Write a three-sentence summary using only information in the model. Keep any condition or limit that is essential to its meaning.

    0 từ

    0/10 ảnh

    Có thể chụp nhiều trang. Ảnh được lưu cùng bài làm và giáo viên sẽ chấm trên ảnh.

    Vẽ bài làm

    Ảnh bài làm

    Cuộn chuột hoặc chụm hai ngón để phóng to · kéo để di chuyển · phím R để xoay