Tiếng Anh 10
Tiếng AnhLớp 10Phần 6. Unit 5: Inventions

Reading

Mục tiêu bài học

  • Read the original text for main ideas, detail and justified inference.

Bài giảng

Original reading

A group of students designed a talking reminder box for a school exhibition. When a user pressed one large button, the box played a short recorded message. The team first wanted to add many functions, including a clock and a game. During a demonstration, however, a visitor could not find the message button among the small controls. The students removed the extra functions and made the main button easier to feel. They also added a visible label for users who could not hear the recording. The box was a classroom prototype, not a medical device. Its battery could run out, so the team warned visitors not to rely on it for essential medication. Their final display explained both the benefit and the limitation. The invention was less complicated than the first design, but more people could understand it. Testing had shown that a useful device solves a clear problem for a particular user.

How to read for evidence

Read once for the central question, then locate the exact sentence supporting each answer. Distinguish a stated fact, a reasonable inference and an unsupported claim.

It is an unreliable classroom prototype, not a medical device.

Khái niệm chính

Stress in three-syllable nouns
COM-pu-ter is not the standard pattern: com-PU-ter /kəmˈpjuːtər/. Other examples: IN-ter-net, BEN-e-fit, in-VEN-tion. Mark the syllable carrying primary stress; the number of syllables alone does not determine stress. Read: The invention brings benefits to computer users.
Grammar
Present perfect: have/has + past participle connects past experience or an unfinished period to now: We have tested the device twice. Use past simple with a finished past time: We tested it yesterday. A gerund names an activity after enjoy or a preposition: useful for recording. A to-infinitive can express purpose: We use it to record instructions.

Từ vựng

  • invention

    phát minh

  • device

    thiết bị

  • portable

    có thể mang theo

  • battery

    pin

  • benefit

    lợi ích

  • prototype

    mẫu thử

Ghi nhớ

Read the original text for main ideas, detail and justified inference.

Dễ nhầm

  • Do not turn an illustrative example into a claimed observation.
  • Keep legitimate accent and wording variants when they preserve meaning.

Bài tập

Đã đúng 0/4 câu

  1. Đọc ngữ liệu

    A group of students designed a talking reminder box for a school exhibition. When a user pressed one large button, the box played a short recorded message. The team first wanted to add many functions, including a clock and a game. During a demonstration, however, a visitor could not find the message button among the small controls. The students removed the extra functions and made the main button easier to feel. They also added a visible label for users who could not hear the recording. The box was a classroom prototype, not a medical device. Its battery could run out, so the team warned visitors not to rely on it for essential medication. Their final display explained both the benefit and the limitation. The invention was less complicated than the first design, but more people could understand it. Testing had shown that a useful device solves a clear problem for a particular user.

  2. Câu 1Mức 1Trắc nghiệm 1 đáp án

    What did the main button do?

  3. Câu 2Mức 2Trắc nghiệm 1 đáp án

    Why remove functions?

  4. Câu 3Mức 2Trắc nghiệm 1 đáp án

    Why add a visible label?

  5. Câu 4Mức 2Trắc nghiệm 1 đáp án

    What should users not do?

  6. Câu 5Mức 2Tự luận

    State the purpose and audience of this reading response on “Inventions”. Support your answer with one detail.

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    Có thể chụp nhiều trang. Ảnh được lưu cùng bài làm và giáo viên sẽ chấm trên ảnh.

    Vẽ bài làm

    Ảnh bài làm

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  7. Câu 6Mức 2Tự luận

    Explain how the opening introduces the topic. Identify the actual opening sentence.

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    Có thể chụp nhiều trang. Ảnh được lưu cùng bài làm và giáo viên sẽ chấm trên ảnh.

    Vẽ bài làm

    Ảnh bài làm

    Cuộn chuột hoặc chụm hai ngón để phóng to · kéo để di chuyển · phím R để xoay

  8. Câu 7Mức 2Tự luận

    Select two useful details from the model and explain why including them is better than saying only that the topic is important.

    0 từ

    0/10 ảnh

    Có thể chụp nhiều trang. Ảnh được lưu cùng bài làm và giáo viên sẽ chấm trên ảnh.

    Vẽ bài làm

    Ảnh bài làm

    Cuộn chuột hoặc chụm hai ngón để phóng to · kéo để di chuyển · phím R để xoay

  9. Câu 8Mức 3Tự luận

    Write a three-sentence summary using only information in the model. Keep any condition or limit that is essential to its meaning.

    0 từ

    0/10 ảnh

    Có thể chụp nhiều trang. Ảnh được lưu cùng bài làm và giáo viên sẽ chấm trên ảnh.

    Vẽ bài làm

    Ảnh bài làm

    Cuộn chuột hoặc chụm hai ngón để phóng to · kéo để di chuyển · phím R để xoay