Tiếng Anh 12
Tiếng AnhLớp 12Phần 6. Unit 5: The world of work

Getting Started

Mục tiêu bài học

  • Follow the opening exchange, identify speaker intentions and connect the unit topic with useful language.

Bài giảng

A conversation to begin

A: I’m anxious about my first interview.
B: That is understandable. You can prepare one clear example of teamwork.
A: What if I don’t know an answer?
B: Ask for clarification or explain honestly what you would need to learn.

Meaning before form

A simple sentence has one independent clause, even if it has a compound subject or verb. A compound sentence joins independent clauses with coordination. A complex sentence includes a subordinate clause: Although she was inexperienced, she prepared carefully. Choose a connector for the intended relationship. A sentence with and is not automatically compound if and joins only words.

Topic preview: A supervised library role could suit a careful student who enjoys explaining things. In our fictional advertisement, the assistant organises books, welcomes visitors and works under a librarian’s supervision. It offers communication practice, but availability and lawful eligibility must be checked. I would prefer clearly stated duties and training to an exciting title with no conditions. Before applying, I would ask about the timetable, responsibilities, safeguarding and any payment arrangements. I would describe a real class activity honestly rather than claim experience I never had. A part-time role should not undermine school responsibilities or safety, and a student should not accept unsupervised duties simply to sound enthusiastic. Comparing this role with the weekday display job also shows why a suitable choice depends on the applicant’s schedule. A responsible decision begins with conditions, not only a job title.
Follow-up: What if you lack previous employment?
Response: Explain a relevant supervised school activity honestly and ask what training is provided.

Khái niệm chính

Stressing auxiliary and modal verbs
I CAN help on Saturday (correcting I cannot). She HAS completed the training (contradicting a doubt). You MUST check the safety rules (strong necessity). An auxiliary that is normally weak can carry contrastive stress. Read each sentence neutrally, then with the correction; explain the changed focus without changing the words.
Grammar
A simple sentence has one independent clause, even if it has a compound subject or verb. A compound sentence joins independent clauses with coordination. A complex sentence includes a subordinate clause: Although she was inexperienced, she prepared carefully. Choose a connector for the intended relationship. A sentence with and is not automatically compound if and joins only words.

Từ vựng

  • vacancy

    vị trí tuyển dụng

  • applicant

    người ứng tuyển

  • qualification

    trình độ, bằng cấp

  • reliable

    đáng tin cậy

  • shift

    ca làm việc

  • reference

    người hoặc thư giới thiệu

Ghi nhớ

Follow the opening exchange, identify speaker intentions and connect the unit topic with useful language.

Dễ nhầm

  • Do not turn an illustrative example into a claimed observation.
  • Keep legitimate accent and wording variants when they preserve meaning.

Bài tập

Đã đúng 0/4 câu

  1. Đọc ngữ liệu

    A: I’m anxious about my first interview.
    B: That is understandable. You can prepare one clear example of teamwork.
    A: What if I don’t know an answer?
    B: Ask for clarification or explain honestly what you would need to learn.

  2. Câu 1Mức 1Ghép nối

    Match each topic expression with its meaning in this unit.

    Chạm một ý bên trái rồi chạm ý tương ứng bên phải để ghép cặp.

  3. Câu 2Mức 1Trắc nghiệm 1 đáp án

    “Mai and Nam applied.” is ___.

  4. Câu 3Mức 1Trắc nghiệm 1 đáp án

    “Mai applied, and Nam prepared the display.” is ___.

  5. Câu 4Mức 2Trắc nghiệm 1 đáp án

    “Because the deadline was near, we checked the forms.” is ___.

  6. Câu 5Mức 2Tự luận

    State the purpose and audience of this short everyday conversation on “The world of work”. Support your answer with one detail.

    0 từ

    0/10 ảnh

    Có thể chụp nhiều trang. Ảnh được lưu cùng bài làm và giáo viên sẽ chấm trên ảnh.

    Vẽ bài làm

    Ảnh bài làm

    Cuộn chuột hoặc chụm hai ngón để phóng to · kéo để di chuyển · phím R để xoay

  7. Câu 6Mức 2Tự luận

    Explain how the opening introduces the topic. Identify the actual opening sentence.

    0 từ

    0/10 ảnh

    Có thể chụp nhiều trang. Ảnh được lưu cùng bài làm và giáo viên sẽ chấm trên ảnh.

    Vẽ bài làm

    Ảnh bài làm

    Cuộn chuột hoặc chụm hai ngón để phóng to · kéo để di chuyển · phím R để xoay

  8. Câu 7Mức 2Tự luận

    Select two useful details from the model and explain why including them is better than saying only that the topic is important.

    0 từ

    0/10 ảnh

    Có thể chụp nhiều trang. Ảnh được lưu cùng bài làm và giáo viên sẽ chấm trên ảnh.

    Vẽ bài làm

    Ảnh bài làm

    Cuộn chuột hoặc chụm hai ngón để phóng to · kéo để di chuyển · phím R để xoay

  9. Câu 8Mức 3Tự luận

    Write a three-sentence summary using only information in the model. Keep any condition or limit that is essential to its meaning.

    0 từ

    0/10 ảnh

    Có thể chụp nhiều trang. Ảnh được lưu cùng bài làm và giáo viên sẽ chấm trên ảnh.

    Vẽ bài làm

    Ảnh bài làm

    Cuộn chuột hoặc chụm hai ngón để phóng to · kéo để di chuyển · phím R để xoay