Tiếng Anh 12
Tiếng AnhLớp 12Phần 6. Unit 5: The world of work

Looking back

Mục tiêu bài học

  • Retrieve the unit language and use it in a new, connected product.

Bài giảng

Retrieve and connect

A simple sentence has one independent clause, even if it has a compound subject or verb. A compound sentence joins independent clauses with coordination. A complex sentence includes a subordinate clause: Although she was inexperienced, she prepared carefully. Choose a connector for the intended relationship. A sentence with and is not automatically compound if and joins only words.

Transfer to communication

I CAN help on Saturday (correcting I cannot). She HAS completed the training (contradicting a doubt). You MUST check the safety rules (strong necessity). An auxiliary that is normally weak can carry contrastive stress. Read each sentence neutrally, then with the correction; explain the changed focus without changing the words.

A supervised library role could suit a careful student who enjoys explaining things. In our fictional advertisement, the assistant organises books, welcomes visitors and works under a librarian’s supervision. It offers communication practice, but availability and lawful eligibility must be checked. I would prefer clearly stated duties and training to an exciting title with no conditions. Before applying, I would ask about the timetable, responsibilities, safeguarding and any payment arrangements. I would describe a real class activity honestly rather than claim experience I never had. A part-time role should not undermine school responsibilities or safety, and a student should not accept unsupervised duties simply to sound enthusiastic. Comparing this role with the weekday display job also shows why a suitable choice depends on the applicant’s schedule. A responsible decision begins with conditions, not only a job title.
Follow-up: What if you lack previous employment?
Response: Explain a relevant supervised school activity honestly and ask what training is provided.

Khái niệm chính

Stressing auxiliary and modal verbs
I CAN help on Saturday (correcting I cannot). She HAS completed the training (contradicting a doubt). You MUST check the safety rules (strong necessity). An auxiliary that is normally weak can carry contrastive stress. Read each sentence neutrally, then with the correction; explain the changed focus without changing the words.
Grammar
A simple sentence has one independent clause, even if it has a compound subject or verb. A compound sentence joins independent clauses with coordination. A complex sentence includes a subordinate clause: Although she was inexperienced, she prepared carefully. Choose a connector for the intended relationship. A sentence with and is not automatically compound if and joins only words.

Từ vựng

  • vacancy

    vị trí tuyển dụng

  • applicant

    người ứng tuyển

  • qualification

    trình độ, bằng cấp

  • reliable

    đáng tin cậy

  • shift

    ca làm việc

  • reference

    người hoặc thư giới thiệu

Ghi nhớ

A simple sentence has one independent clause, even if it has a compound subject or verb. A compound sentence joins independent clauses with coordination. A complex sentence includes a subordinate clause: Although she was inexperienced, she prepared carefully. Choose a connector for the intended relationship. A sentence with and is not automatically compound if and joins only words.

Dễ nhầm

  • Do not turn an illustrative example into a claimed observation.
  • Keep legitimate accent and wording variants when they preserve meaning.

Bài tập

Đã đúng 0/9 câu

  1. Đọc ngữ liệu

    Writing model for the final two review tasks
    Dear Library Coordinator,
    I am writing to apply for the weekend assistant role advertised for the youth reading event. I am available on all four Saturday mornings and can attend the Friday training session. Last term, I helped organise our class book corner. I checked labels, recorded borrowed books and explained the system to younger pupils. This experience taught me to work carefully and ask for guidance when unsure. I understand that a librarian will supervise the event and that children’s information must remain private. I would welcome further details about eligibility, duties and working conditions before accepting a place. Thank you for considering my application. I look forward to your reply.
    Yours faithfully,
    Lan Nguyen

  2. Câu 1Mức 1Trắc nghiệm 1 đáp án

    “Mai and Nam applied.” is ___.

  3. Câu 2Mức 1Trắc nghiệm 1 đáp án

    “Mai applied, and Nam prepared the display.” is ___.

  4. Câu 3Mức 2Trắc nghiệm 1 đáp án

    “Because the deadline was near, we checked the forms.” is ___.

  5. Câu 4Mức 2Trắc nghiệm 1 đáp án

    She was inexperienced, ___ she prepared carefully.

  6. Câu 5Mức 2Trắc nghiệm 1 đáp án

    Choose a complete sentence.

  7. Câu 6Mức 2Trắc nghiệm 1 đáp án

    “He read and signed the form.” has ___ independent clause(s).

  8. Câu 7Mức 2Trắc nghiệm 1 đáp án

    We arrived early ___ we could ask questions.

  9. Câu 8Mức 2Trắc nghiệm 1 đáp án

    Choose the meaning-preserving combination: The task was hard. She finished it.

  10. Câu 9Mức 1Ghép nối

    Match each topic expression with its meaning in this unit.

    Chạm một ý bên trái rồi chạm ý tương ứng bên phải để ghép cặp.

  11. Câu 10Mức 3Tự luận

    Read the practice below aloud twice: first slowly, then at a natural pace. Explain the unit’s sound/stress focus and demonstrate it.

    I CAN help on Saturday (correcting I cannot). She HAS completed the training (contradicting a doubt). You MUST check the safety rules (strong necessity). An auxiliary that is normally weak can carry contrastive stress. Read each sentence neutrally, then with the correction; explain the changed focus without changing the words.

    0 từ

    0/10 ảnh

    Có thể chụp nhiều trang. Ảnh được lưu cùng bài làm và giáo viên sẽ chấm trên ảnh.

    Vẽ bài làm

    Ảnh bài làm

    Cuộn chuột hoặc chụm hai ngón để phóng to · kéo để di chuyển · phím R để xoay

  12. Câu 11Mức 3Tự luận

    Write a short final paragraph or spoken conclusion that preserves the model’s message. Use details already supplied, not invented results.

    0 từ

    0/10 ảnh

    Có thể chụp nhiều trang. Ảnh được lưu cùng bài làm và giáo viên sẽ chấm trên ảnh.

    Vẽ bài làm

    Ảnh bài làm

    Cuộn chuột hoặc chụm hai ngón để phóng to · kéo để di chuyển · phím R để xoay

  13. Câu 12Mức 4Tự luận

    Produce your complete job application letter on “The world of work”. Keep the stated audience and genre. Supply specific details and relevant conditions; proposals or example data must be labelled.

    0 từ

    0/10 ảnh

    Có thể chụp nhiều trang. Ảnh được lưu cùng bài làm và giáo viên sẽ chấm trên ảnh.

    Vẽ bài làm

    Ảnh bài làm

    Cuộn chuột hoặc chụm hai ngón để phóng to · kéo để di chuyển · phím R để xoay