Tiếng Anh 10
Tiếng AnhLớp 10Phần 5. Unit 4: For a better community

Reading

Mục tiêu bài học

  • Read the original text for main ideas, detail and justified inference.

Bài giảng

Original reading

At a neighbourhood reading club, volunteers initially brought whatever books they could find. The shelves filled quickly, but several younger readers could not use the difficult novels. Huy suggested asking the librarian what was needed before collecting more. The next week, the team sorted books by reading level and repaired loose covers with adult help. They kept damaged books away from children until repairs were checked. One volunteer read aloud while another helped pupils choose a book to borrow. Huy discovered that listening patiently mattered more than giving a long speech. After each session, the team recorded attendance without publishing children’s names. Their report described a better organised service, not a miracle. They still needed more large-print books and an accessible entrance. Volunteering had taught them to begin with the users’ needs rather than the volunteers’ favourite activity.

How to read for evidence

Read once for the central question, then locate the exact sentence supporting each answer. Distinguish a stated fact, a reasonable inference and an unsupported claim.

The closing sentence states the central principle.

Khái niệm chính

Stress in two-syllable words with the same spelling
A RE-cord /ˈrekərd/; to re-CORD /rɪˈkɔrd/. A PRE-sent /ˈprezənt/; to pre-SENT /prɪˈzent/. Read: We record each present in a notebook. These noun–verb pairs change stress; not every two-syllable word follows this pattern.
Grammar
Past continuous (was/were + -ing) sets an action in progress; past simple reports a completed event: While we were packing, the organiser called. When does not automatically require one tense: meaning decides. An -ed adjective describes a feeling (interested), while -ing describes its cause (interesting). Useful is helpful; useless is not effective, not morally worthless.

Từ vựng

  • volunteer

    tình nguyện viên

  • donation

    khoản quyên góp

  • community

    cộng đồng

  • reliable

    đáng tin cậy

  • benefit

    lợi ích

  • grateful

    biết ơn

Ghi nhớ

Read the original text for main ideas, detail and justified inference.

Dễ nhầm

  • Do not turn an illustrative example into a claimed observation.
  • Keep legitimate accent and wording variants when they preserve meaning.

Bài tập

Đã đúng 0/4 câu

  1. Đọc ngữ liệu

    At a neighbourhood reading club, volunteers initially brought whatever books they could find. The shelves filled quickly, but several younger readers could not use the difficult novels. Huy suggested asking the librarian what was needed before collecting more. The next week, the team sorted books by reading level and repaired loose covers with adult help. They kept damaged books away from children until repairs were checked. One volunteer read aloud while another helped pupils choose a book to borrow. Huy discovered that listening patiently mattered more than giving a long speech. After each session, the team recorded attendance without publishing children’s names. Their report described a better organised service, not a miracle. They still needed more large-print books and an accessible entrance. Volunteering had taught them to begin with the users’ needs rather than the volunteers’ favourite activity.

  2. Câu 1Mức 1Trắc nghiệm 1 đáp án

    Why were some donated books unsuitable?

  3. Câu 2Mức 2Trắc nghiệm 1 đáp án

    Whose advice changed the collection?

  4. Câu 3Mức 2Trắc nghiệm 1 đáp án

    What was kept private?

  5. Câu 4Mức 2Trắc nghiệm 1 đáp án

    What principle guided improvement?

  6. Câu 5Mức 2Tự luận

    State the purpose and audience of this reading response on “For a better community”. Support your answer with one detail.

    0 từ

    0/10 ảnh

    Có thể chụp nhiều trang. Ảnh được lưu cùng bài làm và giáo viên sẽ chấm trên ảnh.

    Vẽ bài làm

    Ảnh bài làm

    Cuộn chuột hoặc chụm hai ngón để phóng to · kéo để di chuyển · phím R để xoay

  7. Câu 6Mức 2Tự luận

    Explain how the opening introduces the topic. Identify the actual opening sentence.

    0 từ

    0/10 ảnh

    Có thể chụp nhiều trang. Ảnh được lưu cùng bài làm và giáo viên sẽ chấm trên ảnh.

    Vẽ bài làm

    Ảnh bài làm

    Cuộn chuột hoặc chụm hai ngón để phóng to · kéo để di chuyển · phím R để xoay

  8. Câu 7Mức 2Tự luận

    Select two useful details from the model and explain why including them is better than saying only that the topic is important.

    0 từ

    0/10 ảnh

    Có thể chụp nhiều trang. Ảnh được lưu cùng bài làm và giáo viên sẽ chấm trên ảnh.

    Vẽ bài làm

    Ảnh bài làm

    Cuộn chuột hoặc chụm hai ngón để phóng to · kéo để di chuyển · phím R để xoay

  9. Câu 8Mức 3Tự luận

    Write a three-sentence summary using only information in the model. Keep any condition or limit that is essential to its meaning.

    0 từ

    0/10 ảnh

    Có thể chụp nhiều trang. Ảnh được lưu cùng bài làm và giáo viên sẽ chấm trên ảnh.

    Vẽ bài làm

    Ảnh bài làm

    Cuộn chuột hoặc chụm hai ngón để phóng to · kéo để di chuyển · phím R để xoay