Tiếng Anh 8
Tiếng AnhLớp 8Chủ điểm 11. Unit 9: Natural disasters

Skills 2

Mục tiêu bài học

  • Listen for the main idea and details in the original unit recording.
  • Plan, write, and revise instructions for before, during, and after a flood using the correct genre.

Bài giảng

Listening strategy

Before listening,predict the type of answer:person,time,place or reason. First listen for gist;then listen for details. The recording is provided in each listening exercise;its transcript is not displayed in the question.

Writing workshop: paragraph/instructions

Organise instructions with Before/During/After or time links. Follow local official directions; do not invent evacuation routes, attempt rescue, or enter floodwater.

Original model:

Before a flood, follow official local warnings and discuss your family’s emergency plan with an adult. Prepare drinking water, essential medicines, a torch, and important contact details. During a flood, stay with a responsible adult and follow official evacuation instructions. Never walk, cycle, or play in floodwater. Keep away from fallen power lines. If your route is unsafe, tell a teacher or another trusted adult. After the flood, wait for the authorities to say it is safe to return. Do not enter damaged buildings or touch electrical equipment.

Plan your own response; do not memorise the model. Human assessment is required.

Ví dụ

  1. Ví dụ 1

    How can we organise instructions for before, during, and after a flood?

    Xem lời giải

    Organise instructions with Before/During/After or time links. Follow local official directions; do not invent evacuation routes, attempt rescue, or enter floodwater.

    Before a flood, follow official local warnings and discuss your family’s emergency plan with an adult. Prepare drinking water, essential medicines, a torch, and important contact details. During a flood, stay with a responsible adult and follow official evacuation instructions. Never walk, cycle, or play in floodwater. Keep away from fallen power lines. If your route is unsafe, tell a teacher or another trusted adult. After the flood, wait for the authorities to say it is safe to return. Do not enter damaged buildings or touch electrical equipment.

Từ vựng

  • warning

    cảnh báo

    Follow an official flood warning.

  • rescue worker

    nhân viên cứu hộ

    A rescue worker helps people reach safety.

  • emergency kit

    bộ đồ khẩn cấp

    Our emergency kit includes a torch.

  • damage

    thiệt hại

    The storm caused serious damage.

  • evacuate

    sơ tán

    Families evacuated before the flood.

  • landslide

    sạt lở đất

    Heavy rain can increase landslide risk.

Ghi nhớ

Organise instructions with Before/During/After or time links. Follow local official directions; do not invent evacuation routes, attempt rescue, or enter floodwater. Use original details and ask a teacher or peer to review open writing.

Dễ nhầm

  • Use a complete clause where a complete sentence is needed;do not translate Vietnamese word order directly.

Bài tập

Đã đúng 0/4 câu

  1. Câu 1Mức 1Trả lời ngắn

    Listen to the original recording. When will classes end? Answer with a word or short phrase, not a full sentence.

  2. Câu 2Mức 1Trả lời ngắn

    Listen to the original recording. Where must students wait? Answer with a word or short phrase, not a full sentence.

  3. Câu 3Mức 2Đúng / Sai

    Listen to the original recording. May students walk through floodwater?

  4. Câu 4Mức 2Trả lời ngắn

    Listen to the original recording. Which channel will provide updates? Answer with a word or short phrase, not a full sentence.

  5. Câu 5Mức 2Tự luận

    Plan an 80–100-word response about instructions for before, during, and after a flood. Organise instructions with Before/During/After or time links. Follow local official directions; do not invent evacuation routes, attempt rescue, or enter floodwater.

    0 từ

    0/10 ảnh

    Có thể chụp nhiều trang. Ảnh được lưu cùng bài làm và giáo viên sẽ chấm trên ảnh.

    Vẽ bài làm

    Ảnh bài làm

    Cuộn chuột hoặc chụm hai ngón để phóng to · kéo để di chuyển · phím R để xoay

  6. Câu 6Mức 3Tự luận

    Write 80–100 words about instructions for before, during, and after a flood. Organise instructions with Before/During/After or time links. Follow local official directions; do not invent evacuation routes, attempt rescue, or enter floodwater.

    0 từ

    0/10 ảnh

    Có thể chụp nhiều trang. Ảnh được lưu cùng bài làm và giáo viên sẽ chấm trên ảnh.

    Vẽ bài làm

    Ảnh bài làm

    Cuộn chuột hoặc chụm hai ngón để phóng to · kéo để di chuyển · phím R để xoay

  7. Câu 7Mức 3Tự luận

    Read this original model. Identify its purpose, two genre features, and two useful topic expressions.

    Before a flood, follow official local warnings and discuss your family’s emergency plan with an adult. Prepare drinking water, essential medicines, a torch, and important contact details. During a flood, stay with a responsible adult and follow official evacuation instructions. Never walk, cycle, or play in floodwater. Keep away from fallen power lines. If your route is unsafe, tell a teacher or another trusted adult. After the flood, wait for the authorities to say it is safe to return. Do not enter damaged buildings or touch electrical equipment.

    0 từ

    0/10 ảnh

    Có thể chụp nhiều trang. Ảnh được lưu cùng bài làm và giáo viên sẽ chấm trên ảnh.

    Vẽ bài làm

    Ảnh bài làm

    Cuộn chuột hoặc chụm hai ngón để phóng to · kéo để di chuyển · phím R để xoay

  8. Câu 8Mức 4Tự luận

    Revise your response about instructions for before, during, and after a flood. Show an original sentence, a revised sentence, and explain a change that improves the genre or clarity.

    0 từ

    0/10 ảnh

    Có thể chụp nhiều trang. Ảnh được lưu cùng bài làm và giáo viên sẽ chấm trên ảnh.

    Vẽ bài làm

    Ảnh bài làm

    Cuộn chuột hoặc chụm hai ngón để phóng to · kéo để di chuyển · phím R để xoay