Activity 1: Warm-up · 10 minutes
Looking back at school days
a) Aims
Ss recall what they know about school life in the past and realise that school experiences differ between people, families and regions.
b) Content
Ss look at the board, where T has written three questions: 'What did your parents or grandparents do at school?', 'What do you think was different 30 years ago?', 'What has stayed the same?' Ss think for one minute, then discuss in pairs. T also introduces the idea of an interview with permission, using the question: 'Would you ask your grandparents about their school days? Why, or why not?'
c) Expected outcomes
A list of at least three guessed differences and one continuing value on the board, for example: 'school uniform', 'textbooks', 'learning by heart', 'friendship and helping each other'. Ss understand that these are guesses that must be checked, not facts about every school.
d) Organisation
Teacher's activities
Students' activities
Teacher
Step 1: Task delivering
T writes the three questions on the board and asks Ss to think individually for one minute. T says: 'Today we will find out about one person's school memories, but we must check facts and ask permission first.'
Students
Ss read the questions silently and think about their own family members.
Teacher
Step 2: Task performance
T asks Ss to discuss the questions in pairs and walks around listening for useful ideas.
Students
Pairs discuss. Possible answers: 'My grandfather walked to school.' 'Students used to copy notes by hand.' 'Friends still helped each other with homework.'
Teacher
Step 3: Report and discussion
T invites 3 pairs to share one difference and one thing that stayed the same, and writes their ideas in two columns on the board.
Students
Representatives report, for example: 'Students did not have computers, but they shared books.' 'Teachers still asked students to respect each other.'
Teacher
Step 4: Conclusion and assessment
T praises the ideas and says: 'These are memories and guesses. We must check them with the person and label the source. Not every family or region had the same experience.'
Students
Ss note the key idea in their notebooks: memories must be checked and labelled, and they describe one example, not all of school life.