Giáo án Tiếng Anh 9
Tiếng AnhLớp 9Phần 5. Unit 4: Remembering the past

Giáo án Project

Kế hoạch bài dạy theo mẫu Công văn 5512/BGDĐT-GDTrH, viết bằng tiếng Anh như giáo án Tiếng Anh thông dụng · 2 tiết (90 phút)

I. Objectives

1. Knowledge

  • By the end of the lesson, Ss will be able to: use the past continuous (was/were + V-ing) to describe an action in progress at a past time, and combine it with the past simple to show an interruption; use wish + past simple to express an unreal present wish, with 'were' for all subjects; use the words heritage (di sản), preserve (gìn giữ), generation (thế hệ) and traditional (truyền thống) in context; explain the ethical steps of a school-life project: asking permission, labelling sources, avoiding generalisations and inventing no data.

2. Competences

a) General competences

  • Self-control and independent learning: Ss plan their own interview questions, check their own evidence table against the project rules, and record one improvement after feedback without waiting for the teacher to correct every detail.
  • Communication and collaboration: Ss share roles fairly in pairs or groups of four, ask and answer questions about school memories, give peer feedback respectfully, and present their two-minute talk to another class.
  • Problem-solving and creativity: Ss choose a focused project question, decide how to check an important claim when an interview is not possible, and design a clear display heading and caption that match their own evidence.

b) Specific competences

  • Communicative competence in English through listening, speaking, reading and writing: Ss listen to and discuss a model planning paragraph, speak a two-minute talk about one person's school memories, write a 90–110-word project explanation and give written peer feedback in English.
  • Language knowledge (pronunciation, vocabulary, grammar): Ss pronounce and use the four key words correctly in sentences, form past continuous and wish sentences accurately, and use linking words such as 'while' and 'we will' to connect their ideas.

3. Personal qualities

  • Honesty: Ss enter only facts they have genuinely checked, mark gaps and uncertainty clearly, and never invent survey results or interview answers.
  • Responsibility: Ss ask permission before using a person's name, photo or words, let the interviewee skip any question, and remove any detail the interviewee does not want shared.
  • Kindness: Ss give feedback that names one specific success and one concrete improvement, and they respect the family memories of others who may have had different school experiences.

II. Teaching aids and materials

1. Teacher

  • Textbook Tiếng Anh 9 (Global Success), Unit 4 'Remembering the past', Project section
  • Projector or interactive board, laptop
  • NeoEdu online lesson with lecture, examples and interactive exercises: neoedu.vn/learn/9/english/unit-4-project
  • Board, markers, timer
  • Worksheet 1 and Worksheet 2 (printed, one per student or pair)
  • A one-page sample display (illustrative plan only, not real results)

2. Students

  • Textbook, notebook, pen, pencil
  • A4 paper or poster paper, coloured markers, glue or tape for the display
  • Printed Worksheet 1 and Worksheet 2 (or copied into notebooks)
  • Sticky notes for feedback
  • Permission notes or forms signed by interviewees, if the interview has already been arranged

III. Procedures

Activity 1: Warm-up · 10 minutes

Looking back at school days

a) Aims

Ss recall what they know about school life in the past and realise that school experiences differ between people, families and regions.

b) Content

Ss look at the board, where T has written three questions: 'What did your parents or grandparents do at school?', 'What do you think was different 30 years ago?', 'What has stayed the same?' Ss think for one minute, then discuss in pairs. T also introduces the idea of an interview with permission, using the question: 'Would you ask your grandparents about their school days? Why, or why not?'

c) Expected outcomes

A list of at least three guessed differences and one continuing value on the board, for example: 'school uniform', 'textbooks', 'learning by heart', 'friendship and helping each other'. Ss understand that these are guesses that must be checked, not facts about every school.

d) Organisation

  1. Teacher

    Step 1: Task delivering

    T writes the three questions on the board and asks Ss to think individually for one minute. T says: 'Today we will find out about one person's school memories, but we must check facts and ask permission first.'

    Students

    Ss read the questions silently and think about their own family members.

  2. Teacher

    Step 2: Task performance

    T asks Ss to discuss the questions in pairs and walks around listening for useful ideas.

    Students

    Pairs discuss. Possible answers: 'My grandfather walked to school.' 'Students used to copy notes by hand.' 'Friends still helped each other with homework.'

  3. Teacher

    Step 3: Report and discussion

    T invites 3 pairs to share one difference and one thing that stayed the same, and writes their ideas in two columns on the board.

    Students

    Representatives report, for example: 'Students did not have computers, but they shared books.' 'Teachers still asked students to respect each other.'

  4. Teacher

    Step 4: Conclusion and assessment

    T praises the ideas and says: 'These are memories and guesses. We must check them with the person and label the source. Not every family or region had the same experience.'

    Students

    Ss note the key idea in their notebooks: memories must be checked and labelled, and they describe one example, not all of school life.

Activity 2.1: Knowledge formation · 10 minutes

Key words and grammar for remembering the past

a) Aims

Ss understand and use the four key words and the past continuous and wish structures needed for the project.

b) Content

Part A – Vocabulary. T models the four words and their meanings: heritage (di sản), preserve (gìn giữ), generation (thế hệ), traditional (truyền thống). Ss repeat the words in chorus and in pairs. Example sentences: 'Recipes are part of cultural heritage.' 'Families preserve recipes by teaching children.' 'Each generation adds its memories.' 'We cooked a traditional dish.'
Part B – Grammar. T shows: 'At eight last night, Grandma was cooking dinner.' and 'While Grandma was cooking, I arrived.' Then T shows: 'I wish I knew the recipe.' and 'I wish I were older.' Ss complete the sentence 'At eight last night, Grandma ___ (cook) dinner.'

c) Expected outcomes

Ss can write: 'At eight last night, Grandma was cooking dinner.' (past continuous: was + cooking shows an action in progress at a past time). They can also write: 'While Grandma was cooking, I arrived.' (past continuous interrupted by the past simple). For wishes: 'I wish I knew the recipe.' (unreal present wish). Ss note that 'were' is used for all subjects in wishes, for example 'I wish I were there' and 'She wish...' is not used; they write 'I wish she were here.'

d) Organisation

  1. Teacher

    Step 1: Task delivering

    T writes the four words and two example sentences on the board. T says: 'Repeat after me, then use each word in your own sentence about a family tradition.'

    Students

    Ss listen, repeat the words in chorus, then write one sentence for each word in their notebooks.

  2. Teacher

    Step 2: Task performance

    T guides Ss to see the grammar: 'Which action was in progress? Which action interrupted it? Which structure shows an unreal wish?' T asks Ss to complete the cooking sentence.

    Students

    Ss work in pairs. Possible answers: 'was cooking' (action in progress), 'arrived' (interrupting action), 'knew' (unreal present wish). Ss write their own example: 'While my mother was cooking, the phone rang.'

  3. Teacher

    Step 3: Report and discussion

    T asks 2–3 pairs to read their sentences aloud and checks pronunciation of heritage, generation and traditional.

    Students

    Pairs read, for example: 'Each generation adds its memories.' 'I wish I were older to remember the old school.'

  4. Teacher

    Step 4: Conclusion and assessment

    T summarises on the board: 'Past continuous = was/were + V-ing for an action in progress. Wish + past simple = unreal present wish; use were for all subjects.' T corrects any errors immediately.

    Students

    Ss copy the summary into notebooks and tick the structures they have used correctly.

Activity 2.2: Knowledge formation · 15 minutes

Ethical project brief and model plan

a) Aims

Ss understand the project requirements, the ethical rules and the structure of a model planning paragraph before they start their own work.

b) Content

Ss read the project brief in the textbook (Project section) and on the NeoEdu page: interview an older relative about one aspect of school life, with permission; compare two changes and one continuing value; avoid assuming every family or region had the same experience; use a clearly labelled observation or desk-research method if an interview is not possible; never invent an interview.
Ss then read the model planning paragraph in pairs and find: (1) the permission step, (2) the two changes and one continuing value, (3) the source and date beside each claim, (4) the statement that memories are one person's account, (5) the check with the interviewee before presenting.
Task: Ss complete a checklist in pairs (see Worksheet 1, Part A).

c) Expected outcomes

Ss’ checklist answers (Worksheet 1, Part A):

  • Permission: 'We will ask permission, explain the purpose and let the interviewee skip any question.'
  • Two changes: 'The display may compare shared books with current learning resources.'
  • One continuing value: 'the continuing value of cooperation.'
  • Source and date: 'with the source and date beside each claim.'
  • Generalisation avoided: 'We will label memories as one person's account rather than facts about every school.'
  • Check before presenting: 'we will check the wording with the interviewee and remove any detail they do not want shared.'
    Ss understand: the model is a plan, not invented results.

d) Organisation

  1. Teacher

    Step 1: Task delivering

    T distributes Worksheet 1, Part A and reads the project brief aloud. T says: 'Ethics first: no invented interviews, no fake numbers, and always permission.'

    Students

    Ss listen and read the brief in their textbooks.

  2. Teacher

    Step 2: Task performance

    T asks pairs to read the model planning paragraph and complete the checklist. T walks around and prompts: 'Where does it say the source is given?'

    Students

    Pairs underline the sentences that match each checklist item and write the answers in Worksheet 1, Part A.

  3. Teacher

    Step 3: Report and discussion

    T calls on 2 pairs to read their answers and asks: 'Why do we say the memories are one person's account?'

    Students

    Pairs answer: 'Because one family or one region may not have had the same school experience as others.'

  4. Teacher

    Step 4: Conclusion and assessment

    T confirms the answers and writes on the board: 'Permission, two changes, one continuing value, source and date, one person's account, check before presenting.' T reminds Ss that their final product must contain accurate facts only.

    Students

    Ss copy the six points into their notebooks as a project checklist.

Activity 3.1: Practice · 12 minutes

Focused question and evidence table

a) Aims

Ss write a focused project question, draft a small evidence table with a source column and explain how they will check one important claim.

b) Content

Ss use Worksheet 1, Part B to complete three tasks based on the project brief (Exercises 1–3):

  1. Write a focused question that names the product and the audience.
  2. Create a small evidence table with three columns: claim or observation / evidence / source and date. Enter only facts that have been genuinely checked; leave gaps where unsure.
  3. Explain how they will check one important claim, for example: 'The interviewee shared books at school.'
    Note: if no interview is possible, Ss may choose a labelled observation or desk-research method.

c) Expected outcomes

Exercise 1 – a sample focused question: 'What has changed in one person's school experience, and which value has continued?' This names the product (a display and talk) and the audience (another class).
Exercise 2 – a sample evidence table layout (no invented data):

  • Claim or observation: 'Students shared books at school.' | Evidence: 'interviewee's memory, to be confirmed' | Source and date: 'interview with [name], [date], only if actually conducted'
  • Claim or observation: 'Learning materials today include digital resources.' | Evidence: 'school textbook or school website' | Source and date: 'textbook page or website, date checked'
    Exercise 3 – a checking method: 'Ask the interviewee to confirm the wording and the period; label the claim as one memory, not the experience of all pupils.' Ss also write one limitation, for example: 'The memory may not represent other families.'

d) Organisation

  1. Teacher

    Step 1: Task delivering

    T distributes Worksheet 1, Part B and explains the three tasks. T says: 'Write only facts you have checked. If you have not done an interview yet, write a plan and say so.'

    Students

    Ss read the three tasks and ask questions about the source column.

  2. Teacher

    Step 2: Task performance

    T asks pairs to work together: one student writes the question and the table, the other writes the checking method. Then they swap roles.

    Students

    Pairs write their focused question, a 3-column table and a checking method. Ss who are unsure write 'not yet checked' rather than inventing data.

  3. Teacher

    Step 3: Report and discussion

    T calls on 2–3 pairs to read their focused question and one table row. T asks: 'Is this claim fact, memory, or plan?'

    Students

    Pairs read, for example: 'What has changed in one person's school experience, and which value has continued?' They answer: 'It is one memory, and we will confirm it with the interviewee.'

  4. Teacher

    Step 4: Conclusion and assessment

    T gives feedback: a focused question must name the product and audience; each claim needs a source and date; gaps must be shown honestly. T reminds Ss: 'Do not reward fabricated evidence.'

    Students

    Ss revise their own focused question and table, adding a limitation sentence if missing.

Activity 3.2: Practice · 13 minutes

Heading and project explanation

a) Aims

Ss write an accurate display heading and a 90–110-word project explanation that match their own evidence and limitations.

b) Content

Ss complete Exercises 4 and 5 on Worksheet 1, Part C. Exercise 4: draft a caption or heading that explains the display accurately. Exercise 5: write a 90–110-word project explanation for classmates, using the model planning paragraph only as a guide for structure and language. Ss must replace every model sentence with their own project details and only include what they have actually done.

c) Expected outcomes

Exercise 4 – a sample heading: 'School Memories: Changes and a Continuing Value.' Use it only if the finished display actually supplies two changes, one continuing value and a source.
Exercise 5 – a model explanation (plan, not results), about 99 words: 'Our project will compare one older person's school memories with our own experience. We will ask permission, explain the purpose and let the interviewee skip any question. Our table will include two changes and one continuing value, with the source and date beside each claim. We will label memories as one person's account rather than facts about every school. The display may compare shared books with current learning resources and explain the continuing value of cooperation. Before presenting, we will check the wording with the interviewee and remove any detail they do not want shared.'
Ss’ own explanations must be 90–110 words, accurate and labelled honestly.

d) Organisation

  1. Teacher

    Step 1: Task delivering

    T distributes Worksheet 1, Part C. T says: 'The model is a plan. Your explanation must describe your real project and its limits.'

    Students

    Ss read Exercises 4 and 5 and count the words in the model paragraph.

  2. Teacher

    Step 2: Task performance

    T asks Ss to write the heading first, then the explanation. T reminds Ss to check the word count (90–110 words).

    Students

    Ss write their own heading and explanation individually, then exchange with a partner for a quick word count check.

  3. Teacher

    Step 3: Report and discussion

    T asks 2–3 Ss to read their heading aloud and checks the match between heading and evidence.

    Students

    Ss read, for example: 'School Memories: Changes and a Continuing Value.' They answer T's question: 'Does your heading match what you have checked?'

  4. Teacher

    Step 4: Conclusion and assessment

    T summarises: 'A heading must match the evidence. The explanation must be honest about limitations and show the source of each claim.' T reminds Ss to keep the explanation for the final display.

    Students

    Ss mark the word count and tick each requirement: product, two changes, one continuing value, limitation, source and date.

Activity 4: Application · 30 minutes

Display, two-minute talk and peer feedback

a) Aims

Ss present their project with a one-page display, a two-minute talk and peer feedback, then record one revision based on that feedback.

b) Content

Ss prepare a one-page display or slide, using their own heading, evidence table and explanation. Each group of four shares roles fairly: presenter, timekeeper, source checker, feedback recorder. Each presenter gives a two-minute talk with four parts: introduce the focused question, present two checked details, explain the conclusion, acknowledge one limitation. Then peers complete Worksheet 2 (peer feedback form): one success, one concrete improvement, one reason for the improvement, all written respectfully. Each presenter records one revision in the notebook.

c) Expected outcomes

Ss’ final products:

  • A one-page display with a heading, a table with source and date, and an honest limitation note.
  • A two-minute talk following the four parts above.
  • Peer feedback on Worksheet 2, for example: 'Your heading clearly identifies the project. Please add the source and date beside the main claim so readers can judge its evidence.'
  • One revision, for example: 'This is true for everyone' becomes 'This account describes one example from our source.' This removes an unsupported generalisation and improves accuracy.

d) Organisation

  1. Teacher

    Step 1: Task delivering

    T divides Ss into groups of four and gives each group a role card. T distributes Worksheet 2 and explains: 'Each presenter has two minutes. Listeners give one success and one improvement.'

    Students

    Ss read their roles and check their displays are ready.

  2. Teacher

    Step 2: Task performance

    T monitors the presentations, notes the time and checks that every claim has a source. T prompts groups who have no source column: 'Where did this fact come from?'

    Students

    Presenters give two-minute talks. Peers listen and fill in Worksheet 2. Example: 'We interviewed our grandfather with his permission. He remembered sharing books at school. He said the school library was small. We will note that this is his memory, not all pupils' experience.'

  3. Teacher

    Step 3: Report and discussion

    T invites 2–3 groups to share their feedback with the class and asks: 'What revision will you make to be more accurate?'

    Students

    Ss share feedback, for example: 'Our success was the honest limitation. Our improvement is to add the date beside each claim.' They record their revision in the notebook.

  4. Teacher

    Step 4: Conclusion and assessment

    T praises the honest work and summarises: 'A good project is accurate, ethical and clear. Remember: permission, sources, limits and no invented data.' T says the next step is the revision submission at home.

    Students

    Ss write one sentence about what they learned about remembering the past and one ethical rule they will keep.

Worksheets

Phiếu học tập số 1 (Worksheet 1)

Part A – Checklist (pairs): Read the model planning paragraph and find the sentence that matches each item.

  • Permission: ______
  • Two changes: ______
  • One continuing value: ______
  • Source and date: ______
  • Generalisation avoided: ______
  • Check before presenting: ______

Part B – Focused question and evidence (Exercises 1–3)

  1. Write one focused question that names your product and audience: ______
  2. Complete the table (no invented data):
  • Claim or observation: ______ | Evidence: ______ | Source and date: ______
  • Claim or observation: ______ | Evidence: ______ | Source and date: ______
  1. How will you check one important claim? (Example: 'The interviewee shared books at school.') ______
    One limitation of your project: ______

Part C – Heading and explanation (Exercises 4–5)
4. Heading for your display: ______
5. Project explanation (90–110 words): ______
Word count: ______

Phiếu học tập số 2 (Worksheet 2)

Peer feedback form
Presenter's group: ______ | Reviewer: ______

  • One specific success (name the part of the display or talk): ______
  • One concrete improvement (for example: add the source and date, state the limitation, check the wording with the interviewee): ______
  • Why this change will help (write respectfully): ______
  • Does every claim have a source and date? Yes / No
  • Did the presenter acknowledge a limitation? Yes / No
  • Did the presenter ask permission and avoid using personal details without consent? Yes / No

Revision I will make: ______
Before: ______
After: ______

Homework

  • Complete your interview or labelled observation only after asking permission. If you cannot interview anyone, use a desk-research method and say so clearly.
  • Finish your evidence table with the source and date for each claim. Do not add any fact you have not checked.
  • Revise your display, explanation and talk using the feedback you received, and write one sentence describing the revision and why it improves accuracy.
  • Check the wording with your interviewee and remove any detail they do not want shared. Then prepare your final display for the next lesson.

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