Giáo án Tiếng Anh 4
Tiếng AnhLớp 4Phần 7. Unit 6: Our school facilities

Giáo án Lesson 3

Kế hoạch bài dạy theo mẫu Công văn 2345/BGDĐT-GDTH, viết bằng tiếng Anh như giáo án Tiếng Anh thông dụng · 2 tiết (70 phút)

I. Objectives

1. Language and specific competences

  • By the end of the lesson, Ss will be able to pronounce the -s ending in mountains (/z/) and the -es ending in villages (/ɪz/), recognizing that -es adds one extra syllable.
  • By the end of the lesson, Ss will be able to read a short passage about a school and find the main topic and specific information (number of classrooms, rooms and places).
  • By the end of the lesson, Ss will be able to use the structures It's in the city/town/village/mountains, How many + plural noun + are there…?, There is one… and There are… correctly.
  • By the end of the lesson, Ss will be able to write and present 4–5 sentences introducing their school.
  • Communicative competence in English through listening, speaking, reading and writing: Ss listen to and repeat mountains and villages, read the school passage, answer questions about school facilities and present their own school in 4–5 sentences.
  • Language knowledge (pronunciation, vocabulary, grammar): Ss pronounce the -s/-es endings correctly, use the vocabulary in-the city, in the town, in the village, in the mountains, classroom, computer room, playground, garden, and use There is/There are and How many… structures accurately.

2. General competences

  • Self-control and independent learning: Ss check their own pronunciation by listening to the model, and re-read their writing to correct errors in There is/There are and plural nouns.
  • Communication and collaboration: Ss work in pairs and groups to ask and answer questions about school facilities, and give peer feedback during the project presentation.
  • Problem-solving and creativity: Ss draw a real or imagined school map, choose the information to show, and solve reading tasks by finding evidence in the text.

3. Personal qualities

  • Diligence: Ss complete the drawing and the writing task at home and bring the product to class on time.
  • Responsibility: Ss work carefully in pairs and groups, take turns speaking and listening, and check each other's answers honestly.
  • Kindness: Ss give polite, encouraging comments to classmates after each presentation.

II. Resources and materials

1. Teacher

  • Lesson slides or board with the target words mountains and villages, and the key structures
  • Picture flashcards: a city, a town, a village, the mountains
  • Audio of the target words and passage (en-US), played from the NeoEdu lesson page: neoedu.vn/learn/4/english/unit-6-lesson-3 (lesson model and interactive exercises)
  • Student Book Unit 6, Lesson 3, and the worksheets below
  • Board, markers, timer

2. Pupils

  • Student Book, notebook, pencil, eraser, coloured pencils
  • Ruler and a sheet of A4 paper for the school drawing (to be prepared at home)
  • Worksheet 1 and Worksheet 2 (printed or copied)

III. Procedures

Activity 1: Warm-up and review · 5 minutes

Where is your school?

Aims

To activate prior knowledge of places and introduce the topic of school facilities.

Content

Picture guessing and quick pair talk using the four places: in the city, in the town, in the village, in the mountains.

Expected outcomes

Ss use the structure It's in the… to say where a place is.

Procedure

  1. Teacher

    T shows four picture flashcards (a city, a town, a village, the mountains) and asks: 'Where is it?' T models: 'It's in the mountains.'

    Pupils

    Ss look at the pictures and answer in chorus: 'It's in the city / town / village / mountains.'

  2. Teacher

    T asks Ss to work in pairs: 'Where is your school?' and monitors.

    Pupils

    Ss ask and answer in pairs. Expected answer: 'My school is in the town.' / 'It's in the village.'

  3. Teacher

    T invites 3 pairs to share their answers with the class.

    Pupils

    3 pairs say their answers aloud. Other Ss listen and give a thumbs-up if the answer is clear.

  4. Teacher

    T writes the four phrases on the board and says: 'Today we will learn more about our school facilities.'

    Pupils

    Ss copy the four phrases into their notebooks.

Activity 2.1: Exploration · 10 minutes

Listen, point and say: -s and -es endings

Aims

To pronounce the -s ending of mountains (/z/) and the -es ending of villages (/ɪz/) correctly and to notice the extra syllable.

Content

Look, listen and repeat: mountains, villages. Listen, point and say, then count syllables by clapping. Note: villages has three syllables (vil-lag-es), and mountains has two syllables (moun-tains). Do not pronounce both endings as /s/.

Expected outcomes

Ss say mountains and villages with the correct endings, and identify that -es adds one syllable (/ɪz/).

Procedure

  1. Teacher

    T plays the audio of mountains and villages (en-US) from the NeoEdu page. T asks Ss to listen carefully and then repeat chorally, then in small groups.

    Pupils

    Ss listen, then repeat the two words chorally, then in groups of four.

  2. Teacher

    T models clapping the syllables: 'moun-tains' (2 claps), 'vil-lag-es' (3 claps). T asks: 'How many syllables in villages?' and 'Does the -es ending add a syllable?'

    Pupils

    Ss clap the syllables with T. Expected answers: 'Two.' 'Three.' 'Yes, the -es ending is /ɪz/ and adds a syllable.' Ss do 'Listen, point and say' with Exercise 1 (Answer: B, mountains).

  3. Teacher

    T calls on 2 pairs to say the two words, and asks Ss to answer Exercise 2: 'Does the -es in villages add a syllable: A. Yes, /ɪz/ or B. No, only /s/?'

    Pupils

    Pairs say the words aloud. Expected answer for Exercise 2: A (Yes, it is pronounced /ɪz/).

  4. Teacher

    T summarises: 'mountains – /z/, villages – /ɪz/, one extra syllable.' T reminds Ss that clear pronunciation matters more than copying one accent exactly (en-US or en-GB are both accepted).

    Pupils

    Ss repeat the summary and note in their notebooks: mountains /z/; villages /ɪz/ (extra syllable).

Activity 2.2: Exploration · 15 minutes

Read and find the answers

Aims

To read a short passage about a school, identify its topic and locate specific information.

Content

Passage: Our school is in the mountains. There are eight classrooms. There is one computer room. We have a small garden. We play in the playground.
First reading: find the topic. Second reading: underline or highlight the words that answer the questions. See Worksheet 1.

Expected outcomes

Ss identify the topic (our school) and answer the questions with evidence from the text.

Procedure

  1. Teacher

    T introduces new words with pictures and examples: classroom, computer room, playground, garden, in the mountains. T gives Worksheet 1 and asks Ss to read the passage silently once to find the topic.

    Pupils

    Ss read silently and listen to the new words. T asks: 'What is the topic?' Expected answer: 'Our school' / 'Our school facilities.'

  2. Teacher

    T asks Ss to read the passage again and underline the answers to the three questions on Worksheet 1. T monitors and helps weaker Ss.

    Pupils

    Ss read again and underline. Expected answers: Where is the school? – In the mountains. How many classrooms? – Eight. Is there a computer room? – Yes, there is one.

  3. Teacher

    T asks pairs to check answers. T gives Exercises 4 and 5 (multiple choice and true/false) and asks Ss to show their answers by holding up cards or signs.

    Pupils

    Ss answer Exercise 4 (Answer: C – eight) and Exercise 5 (Answer: False – There is one computer room, not two).

  4. Teacher

    T reminds Ss: 'Answer from the text, not from guessing or from pictures.' T reads the passage aloud with correct stress, and Ss read chorally.

    Pupils

    Ss read the passage chorally and explain: 'The answer is in the text: eight classrooms.'

Activity 2.3: Exploration · 10 minutes

Ask and answer about school facilities

Aims

To use the structures There is/There are and How many + plural noun + are there…? to talk about school facilities.

Content

Key structures: It's in the city/town/village/mountains. How many + plural noun + are there…? There is one… / There are… Notes: classroom → classrooms, computer room → computer rooms.

Expected outcomes

Ss make correct questions and answers about the school, and complete a sentence with are (There are twelve classrooms).

Procedure

  1. Teacher

    T writes the structures on the board and models a short exchange: 'How many classrooms are there?' – 'There are eight classrooms.' T points out the plural form: classroom → classrooms.

    Pupils

    Ss repeat the questions and answers chorally, then copy the notes into their notebooks.

  2. Teacher

    T asks Ss to work in pairs. Pair A asks 'How many classrooms are there?' and Pair B answers using the passage. Then pairs switch roles. T gives Exercise 7: 'There ___ twelve classrooms.' (Answer: are).

    Pupils

    Pairs practise the question and answer. Expected answers: 'There is one computer room.' / 'There are eight classrooms.' Ss complete Exercise 7 with 'are'.

  3. Teacher

    T calls on 3 pairs to ask and answer in front of the class, and checks the grammar.

    Pupils

    3 pairs perform. Other Ss give feedback: 'Correct!' or 'Remember: classrooms.'

  4. Teacher

    T summarises the rules: 'one → There is; two or more → There are; plural noun in How many questions.'

    Pupils

    Ss say the rules aloud and write them in their notebooks.

Activity 3.1: Practice · 10 minutes

Let's chant

Aims

To practise the target words mountains and villages in rhythm, and to use them in sentences.

Content

Chant (self-composed): mountains – clap – villages – clap.
I live in the mountains. I like small villages.
Read each word slowly, then say the whole sentence. One student beats the rhythm, the other reminds the two words. Students swap roles, then make two new sentences using the pattern.

Expected outcomes

Ss chant the lines with correct rhythm and stress, and make two new sentences with mountains and villages.

Procedure

  1. Teacher

    T models the chant, clapping on mountains and villages. T reminds Ss to stress the syllable with the strongest beat and to avoid adding an extra vowel sound at the end of words.

    Pupils

    Ss listen and watch T's clapping, then repeat the chant line by line.

  2. Teacher

    T divides the class into groups of three: one leader (beats the rhythm), one prompter (says the two words), one performer (says the two sentences). Groups switch roles after one round.

    Pupils

    Groups chant. Expected new sentences: 'I live in the town. I like big classrooms.' / 'I live in the village. I like the mountains.'

  3. Teacher

    T asks 2 groups to perform the chant in front of the class. T gives short feedback on rhythm and clear pronunciation.

    Pupils

    2 groups perform. Other Ss clap the rhythm and check the words.

  4. Teacher

    T praises the class and reminds Ss to keep the rhythm and clear endings in their project presentation.

    Pupils

    Ss repeat the final line of the chant together.

Activity 3.2: Practice · 10 minutes

Quick practice exercises

Aims

To consolidate pronunciation, vocabulary and grammar through the exercises of Lesson 3.

Content

Exercise 6: Match the phrases with their meanings: in the city (ở thành phố), in the mountains (ở miền núi), garden (vườn).
Exercise 7: Choose the correct word to complete: There ___ twelve classrooms.
Exercise 8 (Let's write): Write 4–5 sentences about your school (real or imagined), using the sample: in a town; 8 classrooms; 1 computer room; 1 playground.

Expected outcomes

Answers: 1 – B (mountains); 2 – A (Yes, /ɪz/); 4 – C (eight); 5 – False (one computer room); 6 – in the city: ở thành phố; in the mountains: ở miền núi; garden: vườn; 7 – are (There are twelve classrooms). Writing sample: My school is in a town. There are eight classrooms. There is one computer room. There is a playground. I like my school.

Procedure

  1. Teacher

    T displays Exercises 6 and 7 on the board or on the NeoEdu interactive exercises page, and gives 3 minutes for individual work.

    Pupils

    Ss complete Exercise 6 (matching) and Exercise 7 (fill in) in their notebooks.

  2. Teacher

    T asks Ss to compare their answers with a partner. T monitors and corrects mistakes on the spot.

    Pupils

    Ss check and correct each other's answers in pairs.

  3. Teacher

    T calls on individual Ss to read the answers aloud and asks the class to confirm.

    Pupils

    Ss read their answers. Class confirms with 'Yes' or 'No'.

  4. Teacher

    T introduces Exercise 8 as writing homework and shows the writing criteria: complete sentences, correct structures, and clear punctuation.

    Pupils

    Ss note the writing task in their notebooks.

Activity 4: Application · 10 minutes

Project: Introducing my school

Aims

To apply the language of the lesson to introduce a real or imagined school, and to practise speaking in a meaningful context.

Content

Project: Draw your school (real or imagined). Mark its location, label the number of classrooms, the computer room and the playground. Then present it in 4–5 linked sentences. A classmate asks one question about the school, and the presenter answers from the drawing. See Worksheet 2.

Expected outcomes

Each S has a school drawing with labels and gives a 4–5 sentence presentation, then answers one question correctly.

Procedure

  1. Teacher

    T reminds Ss to bring their school drawing (prepared at home) and gives Worksheet 2. T explains the presentation checklist: location, number of rooms, facilities, one opinion.

    Pupils

    Ss take out their drawings and the checklist.

  2. Teacher

    T divides the class into groups of four. Each S presents in about one minute while others listen and ask one question.

    Pupils

    Ss present. Sample presentation: 'My school is in a town. There are eight classrooms. There is one computer room. There is a playground. I like my school.' Listener question: 'How many classrooms are there?' – 'There are eight classrooms.'

  3. Teacher

    T walks around, listens to 2–3 presentations, and gives feedback on content, structures and pronunciation.

    Pupils

    Ss listen to feedback and correct their pronunciation of mountains and villages when needed.

  4. Teacher

    T praises effort and asks the class: 'Which school facility do you like most?' T closes the lesson.

    Pupils

    Ss answer briefly, for example: 'I like the playground.' Ss put their drawings in their English folder.

Worksheets

Worksheet 1: Read and answer

Read the passage:
Our school is in the mountains. There are eight classrooms. There is one computer room. We have a small garden. We play in the playground.

Task 1: Read once and write the topic.

  • Topic: ____________________

Task 2: Read again. Underline the answer to each question.

  • Where is the school?
  • How many classrooms are there?
  • Is there a computer room?
  • Is there a playground?

Task 3: Choose the correct answer.

  • How many classrooms does the school have? A. one B. ten C. eight

Task 4: True or False?

  • There are two computer rooms. ____ (Answer: False – there is one computer room.)

Worksheet 2: My school project

Step 1: Draw your school (real or imagined).

  • Mark the location of the school.
  • Label the number of classrooms.
  • Label the computer room.
  • Label the playground.

Step 2: Write 4–5 sentences.

  • My school is in a ____________.
  • There are ____________ classrooms.
  • There is one ____________.
  • There is a ____________.
  • I like my school.

Step 3: Presentation checklist.

  • I speak clearly and say mountains and villages correctly.
  • I use There is/There are correctly.
  • I answer one question from my classmate.

Homework

  • Draw your school (real or imagined) on A4 paper. Mark its location and label the number of classrooms, the computer room and the playground.
  • Write 4–5 sentences about your school, using the sample: My school is in a town. There are eight classrooms. There is one computer room. There is a playground. I like my school. Check that you use There is/There are correctly.
  • Practise the chant at home: 'I live in the mountains. I like small villages.' Clap on mountains and villages, and say the -es ending clearly as /ɪz/.
  • Read the passage Our school is in the mountains aloud three times. Then listen to the audio on the NeoEdu lesson page (neoedu.vn/learn/4/english/unit-6-lesson-3) and repeat after the model.

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