Activity 1: Warm-up · 8 minutes
Countryside words quick match
a) Aims
Ss activate prior knowledge of countryside life and learn six key words from the lesson.
b) Content
Ss match six words (harvest, herd, paddy field, load, peaceful, vast) with the example sentences: 'Farmers are busy at harvest time.' / 'Mai helps herd buffaloes.' / 'The paddy field turns golden.' / 'They load rice onto a truck.' / 'The lane is peaceful at dawn.' / 'We saw vast green fields.' Teacher's question: 'What do people do in the countryside at harvest time?'
c) Expected outcomes
Correct matches: harvest (mùa thu hoạch) – 'Farmers are busy at harvest time.'; herd (chăn dắt) – 'Mai helps herd buffaloes.'; paddy field (cánh đồng lúa) – 'The paddy field turns golden.'; load (chất hàng) – 'They load rice onto a truck.'; peaceful (yên bình) – 'The lane is peaceful at dawn.'; vast (rộng lớn) – 'We saw vast green fields.'
Expected answer: 'They use small machines to harvest faster.'
d) Organisation
Teacher's activities
Students' activities
Teacher
Step 1: Task delivering
T writes the six words and six example sentences on the board in jumbled order. T asks Ss to match them in pairs within 3 minutes and models the pronunciation of harvest /ˈhɑːvɪst/.
Students
Ss listen and get ready to work in pairs.
Teacher
Step 2: Task performance
T monitors and helps pairs who are stuck by giving hints from the sentence context.
Students
Pairs match the words with the sentences and check meanings in the dictionary or phone if needed.
Teacher
Step 3: Report and discussion
T asks two or three pairs to read their sentences aloud and asks: 'What do people do in the countryside at harvest time?'
Students
Ss read the matched sentences aloud. Expected answer: 'They use machines during the harvest.'
Teacher
Step 4: Conclusion and assessment
T confirms the correct matches, drills the new words, and introduces the lesson: 'Today we will listen to three people talk about countryside life and write about what we like or dislike.'
Students
Ss repeat the words and copy the new words into their notebooks.