Activity 1: Warm-up · 5 minutes
Getting started: How do you go to school?
a) Aims
Ss activate prior knowledge about means of transport and distance, and get ready to read about Yen's journey to school.
b) Content
Ss answer T's questions in open class: 'How do you go to school?' and 'How far is it from your home to school?'. Ss use the pattern 'How far is it from here to ...?' and 'I go to school by ...'. T writes the key words on the board: walk, bike, bus, pavement, crossing.
c) Expected outcomes
Ss give short answers, for example: 'I go to school by bike. It is about two kilometres.' 'I walk to school. It is about one kilometre.' Ss recall the key words walk, bike, bus, and the distance pattern.
d) Organisation
Teacher's activities
Students' activities
Teacher
Step 1: Task delivering
T greets the class and asks: 'How do you go to school?' T points to the board and says: 'Today we read about Yen. Let's find out how she goes to school.'
Students
Ss listen to the question and think of their own answer.
Teacher
Step 2: Task performance
T asks 3–4 Ss the distance question: 'How far is it from here to the station?' T models the answer 'It is about one kilometre.' T writes the pattern on the board.
Students
Ss answer in one or two sentences. Possible answers: 'I go to school by bus. It is about three kilometres.' / 'I walk. It is about 500 metres.'
Teacher
Step 3: Report and discussion
T calls on 3 Ss to share their answers and checks the pronunciation of 'pavement' and 'crossing'.
Students
Ss repeat the key words after T and report their answers to the class.
Teacher
Step 4: Conclusion and assessment
T praises Ss and says: 'Yen walks to school. Let's read to find out why.' T shows the title and the lesson aim.
Students
Ss note the lesson title and the aim in their notebooks.