Giáo án Tiếng Anh 12
Tiếng AnhLớp 12Phần 6. Unit 5: The world of work

Giáo án Project

Kế hoạch bài dạy theo mẫu Công văn 5512/BGDĐT-GDTrH, viết bằng tiếng Anh như giáo án Tiếng Anh thông dụng · 2 tiết (90 phút)

I. Objectives

1. Knowledge

  • By the end of the lesson, Ss will be able to:
  • identify the purpose, audience and main parts of a printed project product (a comparison table, a recommendation and an application letter);
  • explain how an opening sentence, supporting details and a closing statement work together in the model;
  • use the structure of a formal application letter and the vocabulary of the unit (vacancy, applicant, qualification, reliable, shift, reference) to produce their own product;
  • apply contrastive stress on auxiliary and modal verbs and distinguish simple, compound and complex sentences in their own writing.

2. Competences

a) General competences

  • Self-control and independent learning: Ss work through the model product individually, check their own answers against the key and revise their drafts without teacher reminders.
  • Communication and collaboration: Ss work in pairs and groups to compare duties, skills and availability, and give constructive feedback during the presentation rehearsal.
  • Problem-solving and creativity: Ss decide which fictional role suits a given schedule, justify the choice with evidence from the model and design a clear table and a reasoned recommendation.

b) Specific competences

  • Communicative competence in English through listening, speaking, reading and writing: Ss read the model product for specific information, write a three-sentence summary and a short conclusion, and give a short oral presentation with a question period.
  • Language knowledge (pronunciation, vocabulary, grammar): Ss use the unit vocabulary accurately, apply contrastive stress on auxiliaries and modals, and identify simple, compound and complex sentences in the model.

3. Personal qualities

  • Responsibility: Ss state real personal information only in their application letter and label fictional examples clearly.
  • Honesty: Ss describe their own experience truthfully and do not invent results, qualifications or references.
  • Diligence: Ss complete every stage of the product (table, recommendation, letter, presentation) and rehearse the presentation before the final performance.

II. Teaching aids and materials

1. Teacher

  • Projector or interactive board with slides of the model product (opening, middle and closing sentences highlighted)
  • Printed copies of the completed model product from the Project section of Unit 5
  • Worksheet 1 and Worksheet 2 (printed for each group)
  • Presentation rubric (content, language, delivery, interaction)
  • NeoEdu lesson page with interactive exercises: neoedu.vn/learn/12/english/unit-5-project

2. Students

  • Student's Book and notebook
  • Pen, pencil and eraser
  • A4 sheet or poster paper for the group product
  • Coloured markers for the group table

III. Procedures

Activity 1: Warm-up · 8 minutes

Brainstorming part-time jobs

a) Aims

Ss activate prior knowledge about part-time jobs and identify what information an applicant and an employer need to know.

b) Content

T shows four job cards on the board: library assistant, shop assistant, display assistant, tutor for younger students. Ss work in pairs and answer: 1) What duties does each job probably have? 2) What skills and qualifications are needed? 3) Which job suits a student who is free on Saturdays? 4) What conditions should an applicant check before accepting a job?

c) Expected outcomes

A pair list of 3 to 4 duties and 2 skills for each job, plus one condition an applicant must check. Expected answer for the condition: the timetable, the responsibilities, the training and whether the job fits with schoolwork.

d) Organisation

  1. Teacher

    Step 1: Task delivering

    T introduces the topic 'The world of work' and displays the four job cards. T asks: 'Have you ever thought about a part-time job? What do you need to know before you apply?'

    Students

    Ss listen and look at the cards. Ss answer the question in Vietnamese or English, guided by T.

  2. Teacher

    Step 2: Task performance

    T asks Ss to work in pairs for three minutes and to write their answers on a small sheet. T walks around and helps with vocabulary such as duties and qualifications.

    Students

    Ss discuss in pairs. Expected answers: 'A library assistant organises books and helps visitors.' 'You need to be polite and reliable.' 'The library job suits a student free on Saturdays.' 'Applicants should check the timetable and the responsibilities.'

  3. Teacher

    Step 3: Report and discussion

    T invites three pairs to share their answers and writes key words on the board (duties, skills, availability, conditions).

    Students

    Two or three pairs report. Other Ss add ideas or ask a question.

  4. Teacher

    Step 4: Conclusion and assessment

    T summarises: 'A suitable job depends on the duties, the skills and the applicant's schedule. Today we will complete a comparison product and an application letter.' T introduces the lesson goal.

    Students

    Ss note the lesson goal in their notebook.

Activity 2.1: Knowledge formation · 15 minutes

Analysing the features of the project product

a) Aims

Ss identify the purpose, audience and main parts of the printed project product, and recognise the opening, the supporting details and the closing statement.

b) Content

Ss read the model product 'Suitable part-time jobs — completed comparison product using the two fictional advertisements' and complete Worksheet 1 in groups of four. Key questions: 1) State the purpose and audience of the product and the oral presentation on 'The world of work'. Support your answer with one detail. 2) Identify the actual opening sentence and explain what it introduces. 3) Select two useful details from the model and explain why they are better than saying only that the topic is important.

c) Expected outcomes

Completed Worksheet 1. Expected answers: Audience: classmates and the teacher reviewing the project. Purpose: to present the named project with its actual evidence, product and limits. Opening sentence: 'Suitable part-time jobs — completed comparison product using the two fictional advertisements: Library assistant: Saturday mornings, polite communication, book organisation, librarian supervision.' It introduces the particular subject before the supporting details. Two useful details: 'Display assistant: two weekday afternoons, careful label checking, teamwork, no electrical operation.' and 'The example illustrates the letter structure; a real applicant must replace every claim with accurate personal information.' Each gives specific conditions or a limit the audience can use.

d) Organisation

  1. Teacher

    Step 1: Task delivering

    T distributes Worksheet 1 and the printed model product. T explains: 'Read the model product. Work in groups of four. Answer the questions on the worksheet. You have seven minutes.'

    Students

    Ss receive the worksheet and read the model product silently. Ss check the meaning of key vocabulary: vacancy, applicant, qualification, reliable, shift, reference.

  2. Teacher

    Step 2: Task performance

    T monitors the groups and asks guiding questions: 'Does the model tell you that these jobs really exist?' 'Which sentence tells you the main subject first?'

    Students

    Ss discuss and write the answers. Expected answer: The comparison does not claim these vacancies exist, so the product is a fictional example, not a real job advertisement.

  3. Teacher

    Step 3: Report and discussion

    T calls on one group to read the opening sentence aloud and explain its function, then asks another group to give one detail and its effect.

    Students

    One group reads the opening and explains that it introduces the topic. Another group gives the display assistant details and explains that they show conditions the audience can compare. Other groups add or correct ideas.

  4. Teacher

    Step 4: Conclusion and assessment

    T confirms the key features of the project genre: a clear title, a named audience, a method, a usable product and visible limits. T writes on the board: 'Good project product = specific details + conditions + honest limits.'

    Students

    Ss copy the key features into their notebooks and mark their worksheets.

Activity 2.2: Knowledge formation · 15 minutes

Writing a formal application letter

a) Aims

Ss identify the structure of a formal application letter and the language used to express availability, eligibility and requests for information.

b) Content

Ss read the completed model application letter: 'Dear Library Coordinator, I am applying for the supervised Saturday assistant role. I am available for the four Saturday sessions and the Friday training. In this fictional example, I organised our class book corner and checked borrowing labels with a teacher. I would like to confirm eligibility, safeguarding and the exact duties before accepting. Thank you for considering my application. Yours faithfully, Lan Nguyen.' Ss complete Worksheet 2 by identifying the parts of the letter and the language used in each part.

c) Expected outcomes

Completed Worksheet 2. Expected answers: Greeting: 'Dear Library Coordinator,' Purpose statement: 'I am applying for the supervised Saturday assistant role.' Availability: 'I am available for the four Saturday sessions and the Friday training.' Relevant experience: 'In this fictional example, I organised our class book corner and checked borrowing labels with a teacher.' Request for information: 'I would like to confirm eligibility, safeguarding and the exact duties before accepting.' Closing: 'Thank you for considering my application.' Sign-off: 'Yours faithfully, Lan Nguyen.' Note: 'Yours faithfully' is used when the recipient is not named; 'Yours sincerely' is used when the recipient is named.

d) Organisation

  1. Teacher

    Step 1: Task delivering

    T distributes Worksheet 2 and asks Ss to read the model letter. T asks: 'Which part tells the coordinator which job you want? Which part shows that you are available?'

    Students

    Ss read the letter silently and underline the sentences that match each part on the worksheet.

  2. Teacher

    Step 2: Task performance

    T asks Ss to work in pairs to complete the table on the worksheet. T reminds Ss that the example illustrates the structure, so every personal claim must be real in their own letter.

    Students

    Pairs fill in the table. Ss discuss why 'Yours faithfully' is used here, since the coordinator is not named.

  3. Teacher

    Step 3: Report and discussion

    T asks two pairs to read their answers for the 'request for information' and 'availability' parts, and asks the class: 'Why is it better to ask about eligibility and duties before accepting?'

    Students

    Pairs report. Expected answer: Asking about eligibility, safeguarding and duties shows responsibility and prevents accepting unsupervised or unsuitable duties.

  4. Teacher

    Step 4: Conclusion and assessment

    T summarises the letter structure on the board: greeting, purpose, availability, relevant experience, request for information, closing, sign-off. T reminds Ss to replace all fictional claims with accurate personal information.

    Students

    Ss copy the structure into their notebooks and tick the parts they will need in their own letter.

Activity 2.3: Knowledge formation · 10 minutes

Language focus: contrastive stress and sentence types

a) Aims

Ss recognise contrastive stress on auxiliary and modal verbs and identify simple, compound and complex sentences in the model product.

b) Content

T models three sentences: 'I CAN help on Saturday' (correcting 'I cannot'), 'She HAS completed the training' (contradicting a doubt), 'You MUST check the safety rules' (strong necessity). Ss then identify the sentence types in the sentence pairs: 'Although she was inexperienced, she prepared carefully' (complex) and 'I organised the book corner and I checked the labels' (compound). Ss also discuss why 'and' in 'books and labels' does not make a sentence compound.

c) Expected outcomes

Ss can read each sentence with the stress shown and explain the changed focus. Expected answers: 'I CAN help' corrects the idea that the speaker cannot help. 'Although she was inexperienced, she prepared carefully' is complex because it has a subordinate clause beginning with 'Although'. 'I organised the book corner and I checked the labels' is compound because it joins two independent clauses. 'Check the books and labels' is simple because 'and' joins only nouns.

d) Organisation

  1. Teacher

    Step 1: Task delivering

    T writes three sentences on the board and says: 'Listen to my stress. Then read each sentence neutrally and with a correction.'

    Students

    Ss listen to T's model and repeat the sentences with the stress shown in capital letters.

  2. Teacher

    Step 2: Task performance

    T asks Ss to work in pairs. Pairs decide which word carries the contrastive stress and which sentence is simple, compound or complex. T circulates and listens to pronunciation.

    Students

    Pairs practise reading the sentences aloud and classify the sentences on a small sheet.

  3. Teacher

    Step 3: Report and discussion

    T calls on two pairs to read one sentence with stress and explain the change of focus, then asks a third pair to explain why 'and' in 'books and labels' does not make a compound sentence.

    Students

    Pairs report. Expected answer: 'and' joins two nouns in one clause, so there is only one independent clause.

  4. Teacher

    Step 4: Conclusion and assessment

    T confirms: contrastive stress changes the focus without changing the words; a compound sentence needs two independent clauses; a complex sentence needs a subordinate clause. T models again and asks Ss to repeat.

    Students

    Ss repeat the sentences and note the three sentence types in their notebooks.

Activity 3.1: Practice · 12 minutes

Reading for specific information from the model

a) Aims

Ss locate specific information in the model product and answer questions on its message, opening and closing.

b) Content

Ss work in pairs to answer exercises 6 and 7 from the textbook. Ex. 6: Choose one sentence from the middle of the model and explain what it contributes to the message. Expected sentence: 'Completed model application for the selected library role: Dear Library Coordinator, I am applying for the supervised Saturday assistant role.' Ex. 7: Read the opening and closing aloud and explain one difference between their jobs in the complete product. Ss then check their answers on NeoEdu interactive exercises.

c) Expected outcomes

Answer key. Ex. 6: The middle sentence adds concrete information to the opening. It names the selected role and the supervised, Saturday-based conditions, rather than repeating the general topic. Ex. 7: The opening sentence names the comparison of two fictional advertisements. The closing sentence reminds applicants to replace every claim with accurate personal information. One difference between the jobs: the library assistant works Saturday mornings under a librarian's supervision, while the display assistant works two weekday afternoons and does no electrical operation.

d) Organisation

  1. Teacher

    Step 1: Task delivering

    T says: 'Find the sentence in the middle of the model. Read the opening and the closing aloud. Answer the questions in pairs.'

    Students

    Ss read the model product again and mark the sentences in exercises 6 and 7.

  2. Teacher

    Step 2: Task performance

    T monitors pairs and checks pronunciation of the opening and closing sentences. T asks: 'Which sentence is the closing sentence? What does it warn the reader about?'

    Students

    Pairs read the sentences aloud and write the answers. Ss may complete the interactive exercises on the NeoEdu page.

  3. Teacher

    Step 3: Report and discussion

    T invites two pairs to read their answers to exercise 7 aloud and asks the class to comment on the pronunciation and content.

    Students

    Pairs report. Other Ss give feedback: 'Your answer is clear. You also gave the difference in timing.'

  4. Teacher

    Step 4: Conclusion and assessment

    T gives the answer key and highlights that the middle sentence states the role and that the closing sentence is a limit, not a result. T reminds Ss: 'Do not turn an illustrative example into a claimed observation.'

    Students

    Ss check their answers and correct their notes.

Activity 3.2: Practice · 10 minutes

Summarising and concluding the model product

a) Aims

Ss write a three-sentence summary and a short conclusion that keep the essential conditions of the model without adding invented results.

b) Content

Ss complete exercises 5 and 8. Ex. 5: Write a three-sentence summary using only information in the model. Keep any condition or limit that is essential to its meaning. Ex. 8: Write a short final paragraph or spoken conclusion that preserves the model's message. Use details already supplied, not invented results.

c) Expected outcomes

Model answers. Ex. 5 (three sentences): 'The product compares two fictional part-time jobs: a library assistant on Saturday mornings and a display assistant on two weekday afternoons. The library role suits a student free on Saturdays, while the display role may suit someone with weekday availability. Both roles require legal eligibility, clear conditions and compatibility with schoolwork, and the comparison does not claim that these vacancies exist.' Ex. 8: 'In conclusion, the library assistant role suits a student who is free on Saturdays, while the display role may suit someone with weekday availability. Both require legal eligibility and compatibility with schoolwork, so a responsible choice begins with conditions, not only the job title.'

d) Organisation

  1. Teacher

    Step 1: Task delivering

    T explains the task: 'Write three sentences that summarise the model. Keep the condition that the vacancies are fictional. Then write a short conclusion.'

    Students

    Ss read the instructions and recall the key details from the previous tasks.

  2. Teacher

    Step 2: Task performance

    T asks Ss to write individually for five minutes. T reminds them to check linking words, such as 'while', 'both' and 'so'.

    Students

    Ss write their summary and conclusion in their notebooks. Ss who finish early check grammar.

  3. Teacher

    Step 3: Report and discussion

    T asks two Ss to read their summary and one S to read the conclusion. T asks the class: 'Does the summary keep the limit that the vacancies are fictional?'

    Students

    Ss read their sentences. Classmates check whether any invented result or claim has been added.

  4. Teacher

    Step 4: Conclusion and assessment

    T displays the model answers and highlights that each summary sentence keeps a condition. T praises accurate use of conditions and warns against inventing results.

    Students

    Ss compare their writing with the model and revise one sentence.

Activity 4: Application · 20 minutes

Producing and rehearsing our own project

a) Aims

Ss produce a group project product (a duties, skills and time table, a reasoned recommendation and an application letter for a selected role) and rehearse a short presentation with source credits and a question period.

b) Content

Groups of four choose one fictional job from the model or a new fictional job. Each group completes Worksheet 2 is replaced by a project plan with three parts: 1) A table with duties, skills and time for each role; 2) A reasoned recommendation that says which role suits which schedule; 3) An application letter for the selected role, using the structure from Worksheet 2. Each group then rehearses a 3-minute presentation: title, audience, method, product, limits and two questions from classmates. If a group collects real responses, they must obtain consent and avoid private identifiers.

c) Expected outcomes

A group poster or paper with: a title; the audience (classmates and the teacher); a duties/skills/time table; a recommendation with reasons and conditions; an application letter; labels showing which data are fictional; and a source credit. The presentation rehearsal should include the phrase 'This is a fictional example' and at least one question from the audience.

d) Organisation

  1. Teacher

    Step 1: Task delivering

    T distributes the project plan (Worksheet 3) and explains the three parts. T says: 'Label every fictional detail. Do not invent qualifications or results. You have twelve minutes to draft and six minutes to rehearse.'

    Students

    Ss read the project plan and decide their group roles: writer, timekeeper, speaker and checker.

  2. Teacher

    Step 2: Task performance

    T monitors each group, checks the table and the letter, and asks guiding questions: 'Does your recommendation mention the schedule?' 'Is the letter asking about eligibility and duties?'

    Students

    Groups draft the table, recommendation and letter on poster paper. Groups rehearse the presentation twice and time it.

  3. Teacher

    Step 3: Report and discussion

    T invites two groups to present for two minutes each. T asks the audience to ask one question per group and grades with the rubric (content, language, delivery, interaction).

    Students

    Groups present. Audience asks questions, for example: 'What happens if I am not free on Saturdays?' Expected answer: 'The recommendation is for the weekday role, which requires a different schedule.'

  4. Teacher

    Step 4: Conclusion and assessment

    T gives brief feedback on content, language and interaction, and reminds Ss: 'A responsible decision begins with conditions, not only a job title.' T asks groups to finish the product at home and bring it to the next period.

    Students

    Ss note the feedback and the homework task in their notebooks.

Worksheets

Worksheet 1: Analysing the model project product

Read the model product 'Suitable part-time jobs — completed comparison product'. Answer the questions.

    1. State the purpose and audience of the project product and the oral presentation on 'The world of work'. Support your answer with one detail.
    1. Identify the actual opening sentence. Explain what it introduces.
    1. Select two useful details from the model. Explain why including them is better than saying only that the topic is important.
    1. Does the comparison claim that these vacancies exist? Why or why not?
      Table to complete:
  • Audience: ...
  • Purpose: ...
  • Opening sentence: ...
  • Detail 1 and its effect: ...
  • Detail 2 and its effect: ...

Worksheet 2: Structure of the application letter

Read the model letter 'Dear Library Coordinator...' and complete the table.

  • Greeting: ...
  • Purpose statement: ...
  • Availability: ...
  • Relevant experience (fictional example): ...
  • Request for information before accepting: ...
  • Closing sentence: ...
  • Sign-off: ...
    Questions:
  • Why is 'Yours faithfully' used here?
  • Why should an applicant ask about eligibility, safeguarding and duties before accepting?
  • What must a real applicant replace in the example letter?

Homework

  • Finish the group project product: complete the duties, skills and time table, the reasoned recommendation and the application letter for the selected role. Label every fictional detail and check that no result or qualification has been invented.
  • Rehearse your 3-minute presentation at home. Include the title, audience, method, product, limits, source credits and a question period. Record yourself if possible and check your pronunciation of stressed auxiliary and modal verbs (for example: 'I CAN help', 'She HAS completed the training', 'You MUST check the safety rules').
  • Write one complex sentence and one compound sentence about a part-time job you would like to try. Use one word from the vocabulary list: vacancy, applicant, qualification, reliable, shift, reference.
  • Explore the interactive exercises for Unit 5 Project on NeoEdu (neoedu.vn/learn/12/english/unit-5-project) and bring your questions to the next period.

Giáo án do NeoEdu soạn với sự hỗ trợ của AI, dựa trên nội dung bài học trên Học liệu. Thầy cô nên đọc lại và điều chỉnh cho phù hợp với học sinh của mình; bản Word để sửa trực tiếp.